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Facing fertility challenges? Male infertility is treatable — and with the right guidance, fatherhood is within reach.

For many couples trying to have a baby, fertility problems can be mentally draining. Though most of the limelight is focused on female infertility, the truth is that male infertility is responsible for almost half of all cases of infertility. However, male infertility is often ignored, unspoken, or misunderstood. At our fertility clinic in Mumbai, led by IVF specialist Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, we aim to change that.

We provide male infertility treatment in Mumbai with advanced diagnostic equipment, microsurgery, and empathetic, individualised care. Whether you or your partner are unable to conceive, our clinic brings hope, clarity, and genuine solutions and helps you complete your family.

What Is Male Infertility?

Male infertility means a man’s inability to get a fertile woman pregnant after one year or more of regular, unprotected sex. Male infertility may be caused due to issues with sperm production, sperm function, or delivery. Contrary to what most people think, male fertility is not only about the sperm count but also about sperm quality, mobility, form, and general reproductive health.

Some of the common causes of male infertility are:

  • Low sperm count (oligospermia)
  • Impaired sperm motility (asthenozoospermia)
  • Abnormal sperm structure
  • Reproductive tract blockage
  • Hormonal disorders
  • Genetic diseases
  • Lifestyle (smoking, alcohol, obesity, stress)

Who Is More Likely to Develop Male Infertility?

Any man may experience fertility issues; some factors raise the risk of male infertility:

  • Age: Sperm quality decreases as a person gets older, particularly after 40.
  • Medical history: Past infection, surgery such as hernia repair, or long-standing diseases such as diabetes can affect fertility.
  • Lifestyle habits: Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, use of recreational drugs, and exposure to environmental pollutants can harm sperm.
  • Occupational hazards: Professions that involve prolonged exposure to heat, radiation, or working with industrial chemicals can lead to male infertility problems.
  • Stress and lack of sleep: Continuous stress and inadequate sleeping habits can interfere with the hormone synthesis necessary for sperm development.

Knowing your personal risk factors is the starting point. Our fertility doctors in Mumbai offer complete diagnostics to identify the most precise reason for infertility and lead you to the best solution. 

CONTACT US FOR MORE INFORMATION OR BOOK AN APPOINTMENT

Our Procedure To Determine Male Infertility

Step 1: Consultation and Evaluation

Your journey begins with a thorough discussion of your medical, lifestyle, and sexual history. Our experts will ensure you feel heard, respected, and supported from day one.

Step 2: Diagnostic Tests

We conduct advanced semen analysis, hormonal blood tests, scrotal ultrasounds, and genetic screening if needed. This helps us identify the exact problem and tailor a solution.

Step 3: Treatment Planning

Depending on the diagnosis, Dr. Pai will create a customised male infertility treatment plan. It could range from lifestyle adjustment to surgical intervention.

Step 4: Assisted Reproductive Process (If Required)

If sperm is obtained successfully and ART is needed, our embryology team continues with IVF and ICSI in our highly equipped laboratory to achieve maximum success.

Treatment for Male Infertility

Male infertility treatment has come a long way, with microsurgical and advanced reproductive technologies providing excellent success rates. Based on the diagnosis, Dr. Pai prescribes one or more of the following:

1. Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro TESE)

This is an advanced surgical technique done under general anesthesia with a high-powered microscope. The method entails the removal of small amounts of testicular tissue to identify live sperm, even from men with severe non-obstructive azoospermia. It induces minimal tissue damage and enhances sperm retrieval rates.

2. Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA) or Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA)

These are less invasive procedures in which sperm is aspirated with a fine needle.

  • TESA: Retrieves sperm directly from the testes
  • PESA: Retrieves sperm from the epididymis
    These are particularly useful for men with obstructive azoospermia, where sperm production is obstructed.

3. Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

ICSI is combined with IVF. Once the sperm is retrieved (through Micro TESE, TESA, or PESA), one sperm is injected into an egg directly. This method is best for cases with low sperm count or reduced sperm morphology and provides a perfect opportunity for fertilisation and healthy pregnancy.

These advanced treatments for male infertility guarantee that even the most severe male infertility problems can be tackled with accuracy and consideration.

Why Choose Us?

Choosing the right specialist for male infertility treatment in Mumbai can make all the difference in your journey to parenthood. Under the guidance of Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, one of India’s leading fertility experts, our clinic offers a unique blend of medical excellence, advanced technology, and compassionate care. With over 35 years of experience in treating complex male infertility issues, Dr. Pai brings unparalleled expertise and a track record of success to each case. What really differentiates us is our focus on individualised care. We know that each couple’s history is unique, so we don’t have formulas. We create a treatment plan according to individual medical histories, diagnoses, and objectives.


We have an advanced clinic with in-house diagnostic equipment, an embryology lab, and surgery facilities, all within the same location. Above all, we provide a welcoming, private setting in which you can talk freely and get treated without being judged. For couples desiring reliable, efficient, and compassionate male infertility treatment in Mumbai, India, we offer not only medical care but also genuine support on the journey to parenthood. Book an appointment today!

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Male infertility can result from various factors such as low sperm count, sperm motility issues, hormonal imbalances, genetic factors, infections, and lifestyle choices.

Symptoms may include difficulty achieving pregnancy, abnormal semen analysis results, erectile dysfunction, and hormonal abnormalities.

Diagnosis involves a comprehensive evaluation including semen analysis, hormonal tests, genetic screening, and physical examinations by a fertility specialist.

Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, a renowned IVF doctor provides comprehensive male infertility treatment in Mumbai. These treatments vary based on the underlying cause and may include lifestyle changes, medications, surgical interventions, assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as IVF or ICSI, and donor sperm options.

Lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake, managing stress, and avoiding exposure to toxins can positively impact fertility.

Coverage depends on your insurance provider and policy. It’s advisable to check with your insurance company regarding specific coverage for fertility treatments.

Risks and side effects can include allergic reactions to medications, surgical complications, hormonal changes, and emotional stress. Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, a male infertility specialist in Mumbai with his team ensures that all the potential risks and complications are discussed with the patient, for him to make an informed decision before treatment.

Success rates vary depending on factors such as the cause of infertility, age, and overall health. If you are seeking treatment for male infertility, Dr. Hrishikesh Pai, a male infertility treatment doctor in Mumbai can provide personalized insights based on your situation.